Case ID: M26-088P

Published: 2026-07-28 11:56:33

Last Updated: 1785239793


Inventor(s)

Mariana Bertoni
David Fenning
Chaitanya Deo

Technology categories

Advanced Materials/NanotechnologyEnergy & PowerPhysical Science

Licensing Contacts

Physical Sciences Team

Radiation-Resilience Layered Structure for Direct Energy Conversion Devices (Radwich)

Invention Description
Reliable power generation in extreme or remote environments is challenging, especially where conventional energy sources or battery replacement are impractical. Devices exposed to radiation or harsh operating conditions often experience material degradation that reduces efficiency and operational lifespan over time. Existing compact power systems may also struggle to balance durability, scalability, and continuous energy output. This creates a need for resilient energy conversion technologies capable of long-term operation in demanding environments.
 
Researchers at Arizona State University and collaborators have developed Radwich, a layered energy conversion device that directly converts radiation from an embedded radioactive source into electricity. The system incorporates radiation-hard windows, charge contact layers, absorbers, and reflective layers, each independently optimized before assembly for flexible and scalable manufacturing. Integrated active healing technologies help mitigate radiation-induced damage, extending device lifespan and maintaining performance. This compact architecture enables efficient, continuous power generation in challenging environments where reliable long-term energy is essential.
 
Radwich is a multi-layer device that converts embedded radioactive radiation directly into electricity with high efficiency and durability.
 
Potential Applications
  • Deep-space scientific missions and spacecraft power sources (e.g., NASA, Department of Energy)
  • Powering autonomous underwater and terrestrial vehicles
  • Remote sensing networks requiring reliable continuous power
  • Disaster-resilient communication systems
  • Defense and research programs seeking advanced energy solutions (e.g., DARPA grant applications)
Benefits and Advantages
  • 10–100× improvement in power-to-weight ratio compared to conventional radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs)
  • Continuous power generation in darkness or underwater where photovoltaics fail
  • Active radiation damage healing for prolonged operational lifespan
  • Compact, scalable, and flexible manufacturing process